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OLMC Guides: Research Skills

Welcome to the Catherine McAuley Library

Research Skill Builder

CRAAP Test

The reliability, truthfulness and correctness of the content

• Where does the information come from?

• Are there dates that indicate when it was published or revised?

• Are the links working on the page or document?  Does it seem curated or abandoned?

• Is the language timely and appropriate?

• Is the information supported by evidence?

• Has the information been reviewed or refereed? 

• Can you verify any of the information in another source of from personal knowledge?

• Does the language or tone seem unbiased and free of emotion?

Are there spelling, grammar or typographical errors?

The importance of the information for your needs

• Does the information relate to your topic or answer your question? 

• Does it fit your thesis or argument?

• If the paper is scholarly, does the research meet that standard?

• Does the resource answer a question or solve a problem?

• Does the information give clues for further research?

• Is this resource fresh and different from other information found in research process?

The source of the information

• Who is the author/publisher/source/sponsor?  

• What are the author's credentials or organisational affiliations?  

• Is the author qualified to write on the topic?  

• Is there contact information, such as a publisher or email address?  Can they be contacted?

• Does the URL reveal anything about the author or source? For examples: .com .edu .gov .org .net   

The reliability, truthfulness and correctness of the content

• Where does the information come from?  

• Is the information supported by evidence?  

• Has the information been reviewed or refereed?  

• Can you verify any of the information in another source or from personal knowledge?  

• Does the language or tone seem unbiased and free of emotion?  

• Are there spelling, grammar or typographical errors?   

 The reason the information exists

• What is the purpose of the information?

• Is it to inform, teach, sell, entertain or persuade?  

• Do the authors/sponsors make their intentions or purpose clear?  

• Is the information fact, opinion or propaganda?  

• Does the point of view appear objective and impartial?  

• Are there political, ideological, cultural, religious, institutional or personal biases?

How to cite sources and avoid plagiarism?

From Question to Keyword

Start broad, then get specific

Researching is a big task, so it can be overwhelming to know where to start—there’s nothing wrong with a basic internet search to get you started. Online resources like...Wikipedia, while not always accurate, are a great way to orient yourself in a topic, since they usually give a basic overview with a brief history and any key points.

Source

HINT: Online encyclopedias offer accurate summaries, with links to related information & resources

Research Skills

The State Library of Victoria's ergo: research resources results offers easy-to-follow guides for secondary students and teachers, including a helpful study skills section.

 

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